Wednesday, November 21, 2007

Juniper NetScreen 5GT (NetScreen-5 Series)


My company implement small office router for customer equipment / CE plus value add firewall appliance that is Juniper NetScreen 5GT.

First time look at the device, not sure with small dimension can handle routing table & firewall applicance, ok let see

1. 5GT devide 2 segment 'trust' & 'untrust', trust is segment local / LAN, untrust is segment public / internet
2. default these segment Juniper have default config, for untrust with static IP & trust with DHCP IP + NAT enable

I have example step by step config for simple gateway 5GT without NAT & DHCP

1. set interface utrust with public IP from service provider for back to back allocation (172.16.0.0/30)
2. make interface utrust disable NAT & DHCP
3. set interface trust with public IP for host allocation (172.16.0.4/28)
4. set default route 0.0.0.0/0 to get destination to back to back IP in service provider
5. test ping & save configuration

Here the capture :

ns5gt-> set interface untrust ip 172.16.0.2 255.255.255.252
ns5gt-> set interface untrust manage ping
ns5gt-> get interface

A - Active, I - Inactive, U - Up, D - Down, R - Ready

Interfaces in vsys Root:
Name IP Address Zone MAC VLAN State VSD
trust 192.168.1.1/24 Trust 0017.cbef.48b2 - U -
untrust 172.16.0.2/30 Untrust 0017.cbef.48b1 - U -
serial 0.0.0.0/0 Null 0017.cbef.48b6 - D -
vlan1 0.0.0.0/0 VLAN 0017.cbef.48bf 1 D -
null 0.0.0.0/0 Null N/A - U 0

ns5gt-> set interface trust route
ns5gt-> unset interface trust dhcp server service
ns5gt-> set interface trust ip 172.16.0.5 255.255.255.240
ns5gt-> get route

IPv4 Dest-Routes for (0 entries)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
H: Host C: Connected S: Static A: Auto-Exported
I: Imported R: RIP P: Permanent D: Auto-Discovered
iB: IBGP eB: EBGP O: OSPF E1: OSPF external type 1
E2: OSPF external type 2

IPv4 Dest-Routes for (4 entries)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID IP-Prefix Interface Gateway P Pref Mtr Vsys
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* 5 172.16.0.4/28 trust 0.0.0.0 C 0 0 Root
* 6 172.16.0.5/32 trust 0.0.0.0 H 0 0 Root
* 4 172.16.0.2/32 untrust 0.0.0.0 H 0 0 Root
* 3 172.16.0.0/30 untrust 0.0.0.0 C 0 0 Root

ns5gt-> set route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 interface untrust
ns5gt-> get route

IPv4 Dest-Routes for (0 entries)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
H: Host C: Connected S: Static A: Auto-Exported
I: Imported R: RIP P: Permanent D: Auto-Discovered
iB: IBGP eB: EBGP O: OSPF E1: OSPF external type 1
E2: OSPF external type 2

IPv4 Dest-Routes for (5 entries)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID IP-Prefix Interface Gateway P Pref Mtr Vsys
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* 7 0.0.0.0/0 untrust 0.0.0.0 S 20 1 Root
* 5 172.16.0.4/28 trust 0.0.0.0 C 0 0 Root
* 6 172.16.0.5/32 trust 0.0.0.0 H 0 0 Root
* 4 172.16.0.2/32 untrust 0.0.0.0 H 0 0 Root
* 3 172.16.0.0/30 untrust 0.0.0.0 C 0 0 Root

or

ns5gt-> set route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 interface untrust gateway 172.16.0.1
ns5gt-> get route

IPv4 Dest-Routes for (0 entries)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
H: Host C: Connected S: Static A: Auto-Exported
I: Imported R: RIP P: Permanent D: Auto-Discovered
iB: IBGP eB: EBGP O: OSPF E1: OSPF external type 1
E2: OSPF external type 2

IPv4 Dest-Routes for (5 entries)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID IP-Prefix Interface Gateway P Pref Mtr Vsys
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* 8 0.0.0.0/0 untrust 172.16.0.1 S 20 1 Root
* 5 172.16.0.4/28 trust 0.0.0.0 C 0 0 Root
* 6 172.16.0.5/32 trust 0.0.0.0 H 0 0 Root
* 4 172.16.0.2/32 untrust 0.0.0.0 H 0 0 Root
* 3 172.16.0.0/30 untrust 0.0.0.0 C 0 0 Root

ns5gt-> get interface
A - Active, I - Inactive, U - Up, D - Down, R - Ready
Interfaces in vsys Root:
Name IP Address Zone MAC VLAN State VSD
trust 172.16.0.5/28 Trust 0017.cbef.48b2 - U -
untrust 172.16.0.2/30 Untrust 0017.cbef.48b1 - U -
serial 0.0.0.0/0 Null 0017.cbef.48b6 - D -
vlan1 0.0.0.0/0 VLAN 0017.cbef.48bf 1 D -
null 0.0.0.0/0 Null N/A - U 0

ns5gt-> save
Save System Configuration ...
Done
ns5gt->

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